When you finish detox or inpatient rehab, finding the right outpatient opioid program that takes Medicaid can be your next step toward lasting recovery. Securing an affordable aftercare plan focused on medication-assisted treatment (MAT), behavioral support, and relapse prevention helps you maintain momentum and reduce the risk of relapse. In this article, you’ll learn how Medicaid supports outpatient opioid care, what types of programs are available, and how Ascend Health’s aftercare continuum can guide you through Suboxone maintenance, therapy, and ongoing support.
Understanding Medicaid coverage
Medicaid substance use benefits
Medicaid provides health coverage to more than 72.5 million low-income Americans, including assistance for substance use treatment costs [1]. As the country’s single largest payer of behavioral health services, Medicaid must comply with parity requirements under the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act. Benefits often include:
- Medical detoxification
- Residential rehabilitation
- Intensive outpatient programs
- Medication-assisted treatment, including methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone
- Individual and group counseling
- Peer recovery support services
- Telehealth appointments and mobile services
In 2020, 7.2 percent of Medicaid enrollees had a diagnosed substance use disorder, and nearly three-quarters received treatment or supportive services during that year [2].
Coverage under Medicaid and Medicare
Medicaid and Medicare differ in how they reimburse opioid treatment programs (OTPs). Medicare Part B covers services at certified OTPs under bundled payments, including medication administration, overdose education, toxicology testing, and counseling [3]. In contrast, Medicaid plans vary by state but generally cover MAT medications, counseling, and behavioral health services. Below is a high-level comparison:
| Program | Covered services |
|---|---|
| Medicare Part B | Methadone, buprenorphine, naltrexone, naloxone administration, counseling, testing |
| Medicaid | Detox, inpatient, outpatient MAT, individual/group therapy, peer support, telehealth |
Types of outpatient opioid programs
When selecting an outpatient opioid rehab with suboxone or other MAT options, it’s important to understand the various program models. Each caters to different needs for medication management and therapy.
Medication-assisted treatment options
MAT combines FDA-approved medications with counseling and support. Common medications include:
- Methadone, dispensed only at licensed OTPs
- Buprenorphine, available through an outpatient buprenorphine treatment program
- Naltrexone, including extended-release formulations
- Naloxone and nalmefene for overdose prevention
Table: MAT medications
| Medication | Setting | Frequency | Key benefit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Methadone | Certified OTP | Daily dosing | Effective for severe OUD |
| Buprenorphine | Office-based or telehealth | Daily or weekly | Lower overdose risk |
| Naltrexone | Outpatient clinics | Monthly injection | Blocks opioid effects |
Counseling and behavioral support
Furthermore, counseling and therapy help you address the emotional and psychological aspects of addiction. Services may include:
- Individual cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
- Group sessions focused on relapse prevention
- Family therapy to rebuild support networks
- Peer recovery groups
Many programs offer a dual diagnosis mat program if you have co-occurring mental health conditions.
Telehealth and mobile services
Additionally, telehealth expands access to MAT and counseling via two-way audio-video communication. You can attend virtual appointments from home or use mobile vans offering:
- Prescription management
- Virtual therapy sessions
- Remote monitoring and check-ins
Consider a telehealth suboxone maintenance program or telehealth opioid treatment with suboxone if in-person visits are challenging.
Finding Medicaid-friendly programs
If you’re researching providers, start by exploring certified programs in your area that accept Medicaid for outpatient opioid treatment.
Certified opioid treatment programs
OTPs must be certified by SAMHSA and accredited by a SAMHSA-approved body to dispense methadone and other MAT medications [3]. Use SAMHSA’s Treatment Locator to filter for Medicaid-accepting providers.
Community and veteran options
Many federally qualified health centers and community clinics accept Medicaid for outpatient care. If you’re a veteran, a veteran opioid treatment program through the VA may offer specialized support. Community programs often provide sliding-scale fees and peer support services for young adults, backed by more than $45 million in SAMHSA grants for sober housing and recovery services [4].
Ascend Health aftercare continuum
To bridge the gap between inpatient care and independent living, Ascend Health’s aftercare continuum offers a full spectrum of outpatient services that emphasize continuity and relapse prevention.
Outpatient Suboxone maintenance
Suboxone maintenance helps stabilize opioid receptors while reducing cravings and withdrawal. At Ascend Health, you’ll find a suboxone maintenance therapy outpatient program that includes:
- Weekly medication dispensing and monitoring
- Regular dose adjustments
- Education on safe use and overdose prevention
- Access to an aftercare suboxone treatment program for extended support after initial stabilization
Relapse prevention therapy
Integrating therapy with MAT is key to reducing relapse risk. Ascend Health offers specialized relapse prevention mat treatment, including:
- Individual CBT sessions
- Group workshops on coping skills
- Peer recovery coaching
Integrating family support
Your recovery journey benefits from family involvement. Ascend Health provides an outpatient mat with family therapy option, helping loved ones:
- Understand opioid use disorder
- Develop healthy communication strategies
- Participate in ongoing support activities
Comparing program features
To make informed decisions, compare key aspects of outpatient opioid programs that accept Medicaid.
Cost and insurance considerations
Most Medicaid plans cover the bulk of MAT and therapy costs. However, co-pays or session limits may apply. Ascend Health works with insurers to minimize out-of-pocket expenses through an insurance covered outpatient recovery program.
Program accessibility by region
Geographic disparities affect your options. Around 40 percent of U.S. counties lack an outpatient SUD provider accepting Medicaid, and less than two-thirds of OTPs accept it in some states [5]. Consider telehealth services if local access is limited.
Additional support services
Look for programs offering:
- Case management and peer support
- Employment and housing assistance
- Co-occurring disorder treatment
- Mobile outreach vans
Programs with robust wraparound services produce better long-term outcomes and support sustained recovery.
Enrolling in a Medicaid program
Understanding the enrollment process empowers you to secure timely treatment and avoid coverage gaps.
Eligibility and documentation
To enroll in Medicaid, you’ll need:
- Proof of income and residency
- Identification (state ID or driver’s license)
- Medical history and detoxification records
Eligibility criteria vary by state, especially after the ACA Medicaid expansion for adults under 138 percent of the poverty line [6].
Intake and assessment process
Once you choose a program, an intake assessment determines:
- Your opioid use disorder severity
- Co-occurring mental health conditions
- Social and environmental support needs
Programs like Ascend Health conduct periodic assessments to tailor your plan and adjust services as you progress.
Insurance verification and billing
Your provider’s billing department will:
- Verify Medicaid eligibility and plan benefits
- Coordinate coverage for MAT medications
- Submit claims for therapy and support services
Prompt communication and accurate documentation ensure there are no interruptions in your treatment.
Ensuring long-term recovery
Sustained success after outpatient care requires proactive strategies and consistent support.
Building a support network
Recovery thrives in community. Engage in:
- Peer recovery groups and alumni meetings
- Family and friend check-ins
- Sponsor relationships through 12-step or faith-based programs
Ascend Health connects you with local peer mentors to reinforce accountability.
Managing relapse triggers
Identify personal triggers—stress, social environments, or cravings—and develop coping plans:
- Use mindfulness and relaxation techniques
- Avoid high-risk situations
- Seek immediate support through crisis hotlines or your counselor
Utilizing telehealth follow-up
Telehealth ensures you continue receiving MAT and therapy without travel barriers. Consider ongoing care via:
- telehealth suboxone maintenance program
- Virtual relapse prevention sessions
Remote options help you stay connected and address challenges in real time.
Frequently asked questions
Does Medicaid cover Suboxone and Sublocade?
Yes. Medicaid plans typically cover all FDA-approved OUD medications, including Suboxone, Sublocade, and naloxone. Coverage details vary by state.
Can I receive treatment in a mobile van?
Many OTPs offer mobile services that accept Medicaid, providing medication dispensing and counseling closer to home [3].
What if I have co-occurring mental health issues?
You can enroll in a dual diagnosis mat program that integrates substance use and mental health treatment under a single care plan.
How soon can I start outpatient after detox?
Most programs schedule intake assessments within a week of your referral. Early engagement reduces relapse risk and maintains treatment continuity.
Is telehealth a reliable option for relapse prevention?
Yes. Telehealth models deliver evidence-based relapse prevention therapy and medication management effectively, supported by two-way audio-video technology.


